Bolos intrarruminales con liberación controlada de minerales traza. Revisión
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22319/rmcp.v11i2.5349Palabras clave:
Bolos intrarruminales, Mecanismos de liberación, Concentración mineral, Cinética de liberaciónResumen
Los minerales traza son nutrientes esenciales para el mantenimiento de la vida, el crecimiento y la reproducción. Las deficiencias de minerales en rumiantes afectan las funciones fisiológicas y metabólicas que con frecuencia causan enfermedades. El diseño y uso de los bolos intrarruminales de liberación controlada (BILC) es una alternativa para corregir la falta de los microelementos en el organismo. El propósito de esta revisión es evidenciar la información disponible sobre los diferentes tipos de BILC de minerales traza, así como de los métodos de fabricación que incluye: técnicas de extrusión en caliente, granulación por fusión y fusión directa. Además, se describen los efectos de BILC relacionados en la salud, en los parámetros productivos y reproductivos en rumiantes.
Descargas
Citas
McDowell LR, Arthington JD. Minerales para rumiantes en pastoreo en regiones tropicales. 4ta ed. Universidad de Florida. Gainsville, Florida. USA; 2005.
Ramírez-Orduña R. Ramírez RG, González RH, Haenlein GFW. Mineral content of browse species from Baja California Sur, México. Small Ruminant Res 2005;(57):1-10.
Gámez BJR. Diagnóstico del estado mineral de bovinos en San Juan Del Río, Choapam, Oaxaca [tesis maestría]. Chapingo, México: Universidad Autónoma Chapingo; 2009.
Ramírez-Bribiesca JE, Tórtora JL, Huerta M, Aguirre A, Hernández LM. Diagnosis of selenium status in grazing dairy goats on the Mexican plateau. Small Ruminant Res 2001;(41):81-85.
Vieyra-Alberto R, Domínguez-Vera IA, Olmos-Oropeza G, Martínez-Montoya JF, Borquez-Gastelum JL, Palacio-Núñez J, et al. Perfil e interrelación mineral en agua, forraje y suero sanguíneo de bovinos durante dos épocas en la huasteca potosina, México. Agrociencia 2013;(47):121-133.
Kendall NR, Mackenzie AM, Telfer SB. Effect of a copper, cobalt and selenium soluble glass bolus given to grazing sheep. Livest Prod Sci 2001;(68):31-39.
Grace DN, Knowles SO. Trace supplementation of livestock in New Zealand: meeting the challenges of free-range grazing systems. Vet Med Int 2012;(ID 639472):8.
Cardinal JR. Intraruminal decives. In: Rathbone MJ editor. Adv Drug Deliv Rev 1997;(28):303-322.
Rathbone MJ, Cardinal JR, Ogle CR. Mechanisms of drug release from veterinary drug delivery systems. In: Rathbone MJ, Gurny R editors. Controlled release veterinary delivery. Biol Pharm Consid: Elsevier Sci; 2000:17-50.
Blanco OMA, Spross SAK, Rosiles MR. Evaluación de comprimidos intrarruminales de selenio por concentración sanguínea y lanar de corderas semiestabuladas. Vet Méx 2000;31(2):121-127.
Kendall NR, Mackenzie AM, Telfer SB. The trace element and humoral immune response of lambs administered a zinc, cobalt and selenium soluble glass bolus. Livest Sci 2012;(148):81-86.
Fan LT, Singh SK. Contolled release: A quantitative treatment. Polymers properties and applications. Berlin Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag; 1997.
Cardinal JR. Intraruminal controlled release boluses. In: Rathbone MJ, Gurny R editors. Controlled release veterinary drug delivery. Biol Pharm Con; Elsevier Sci 2000;(36):51-82.
Vandamme TF, Rathbone MJ. Long acting rumen drug delivery systems. In: Rathbone MJ, McDowell A editors. Long acting animal health drug products: Fundamentals and applications. Adv Deliv Sci Tech; Springer 2013:221-246.
Riner RL, Byford LG, Stratton JA, Hair JA. Influence of density and location on degradation of sustained release boluses given to cattle. Am J Vet Res 1982;43(11):2028-2030.
Marston HR. Therapeutic pellets for ruminants. U.S. Patent 3 056 724, 1962.
Andrews ED, Isaacs CE, Findlay RJ. Response of cobalt deficient lambs to cobaltic oxide pellets. NZ Vet J 1958;6(5):140-146.
Langlands JP, Bowles JE, Donald GE, Smith AJ. Selenium supplements for grazing sheep. 2. Effectiveness of intra-ruminal pellets. Anim Feed Sci Tech 1990;(28):15-28.
Millar KR, Meads WJ. The efficacy of intraruminal pellets composed of elemental selenium and iron in sheep. NZ Vet J 1988;36(2):53–55.
Langlands JP, Donald GE, Bowles JE, Smith AJ. Selenium supplements for grazing sheep. 1. A comparison between soluble salts and other forms of supplement. Anim Feed Sci Tech 1990;(28):1-13.
Judson GJ. Trace element supplements for sheep at pasture. In: Masters DG, White CL editors. Detection and treatment of mineral nutrition problems in grazing sheep. Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research, Canberra, Australia: ACIAR Monograph 1996;(37):57-80.
Díaz SVM. Efectos de bolos intrarruminales de sulfas y selenio para el control de la coccidiosis caprina [tesis licenciatura]. Cuautitlán Izcalli, Edo. de México: Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México; 2012.
Evrard B, Delahaut P, Hubert P, Crommen J, Delattre L. Biopharmaceutical aspects of the development af a sulfamethazine oral sustained release bolus for lambs. J Contr Rel 1995;(35):107-115.
Revilla-Vázquez A, Ramírez-Bribiesca E, López-Arellano R, Hernández-Calva LM, Tórtora-Pérez J, García-García E, et al. Suplemento de selenio con bolos intrarruminales de selenito de sodio en ovinos. Agrociencia 2008;(42):629-635.
Hemingway RG, Ritchie NS, Parkins JJ, Device for introducing nutrients and/or therapeutic materials into ruminant animals. U.S. Patent 4 732 764, 1988.
Hemingway RG, Parkins JJ, Ritchie NS. Sustained-release boluses to supply trace elemnts and vitamins to calves. Vet J 1997;(153):221-224.
Hemingway EG, Parkins JJ, Ritchie NS. Enhanced reproductive performance of ewes given a sustained-release multi-trace element/vitamin ruminal bolus. Small Ruminant Res 2001;(39):25-30.
Munday R, Thompson AM, Fowke EA, Wesselink C, Smith BL, Towers NR, et al. Azinc-containing intraruminal device for facial eczema control in lambs. NZ Vet J 1997;45(3):93-98.
Munday R, Thompson AM, Smith BL, Towers NR, O’Donnell K, McDonald RM, et al. Azinc-containing intraruminal device for prevention of the sporidesmin-induced cholangiopathy of facial eczema in calves. NZ Vet J 2001;49(1):29-33.
Telfer SB, Zervas G, Carlos G. Curing or preventing deficiencies in dopper, cobalt and selenium in cattle and sheep using tracerglass. Can J Anim Sci 1984;64(Suppl):234-235.
Zervas G. Treatment of dairy sheep with soluble glass boluses containing copper, cobalt and selenium. Anim Feed Sci Technol 1988;(19):79-83.
Kendall NR, Telfer SB. Induction of zinc deficiency in sheep and its correction with a soluble glass bolus containing zinc. Vet Rec 2000;(146):634-637.
Sprinkle JE, Cuneo SR, Frederick HM, Enns RM, Schafer DW, Carstens GE, et al. Effects of long acting trace mineral rumen bolus upon range cow productivity. Proc Western Section, Am Soc Anim Sci 2004;(54).
Kendall NR, Jackson DW, Mackenzie AM, Illingworth DV, Gill IM, Telfer SB. The effect of a zinc, cobalt and selenium soluble glass bolus on the trace element status of extensively grazed sheep over winter. Anim Sci 2001;(73):163-169.
Kendall NR, McMullen S, Green A, Rodway RG. The effect of zinc, cobalt and selenium soluble glass bolus on trace element status and semen quality of ram lambs. Anim Reprod Sci 2000;(62):277-283.
Telfer SB, Zervas G, Knott P. Water soluble glass articles, their manufacture, and their use in the trearment of ruminant animals. U. S. Patent 4 482 541, 1984.
Drake CF. Controlled release glass. U.S. Patent 4 350 675, 1982.
Zervas G, Telfer SB, Carlos G, Anderson P. The effect of soluble-glass boluses containing copper, cobalt and selenium on the blood composition of ewes. Anim Feed Sci Technol 1988;(21):23-29.
Kendall NR, Green A, McMullen S, Rodway RG. The effect of a zinc, cobalt, and selenium bolus on ram semen quality and trace element status. In: Roussel AM, et al, editors. Trace elements in man and animals. Boston, MA. Springer, 2002.
Sakkinen H, Eloranta E, Vahtila S, Puukka M, Timisjarvi J, Saarela S, et al. Effects of magnesium oxide and magnesium alloy rumen boluses on plasma and urinary magnesium and calcium concentrations in reindeer (Rangifer tarandus tarandus). Small Riminant Res 2004;(54):69-79.
Vandamme TF, Ellis KJ. Issues and challenges in developing ruminal drug delivery systems. Adv Drug Deliv Rev 2004;(56):1415-1436.
Dewey DW. An effective method for the administration of trace amounts of copper to ruminants. Search 1977;(8):326-327.
Langlands JP, Donald GE, Bowles JE, Smith AJ. Trace element nutrition of grazing ruminants. 3. Copper oxide powder as a copper supplement. Austr J Agr Res 1989;(40):187-193.
Burke JM, Miller JE. Control of Haemonchus contortus in goats with a sustained-release multi-trace element/vitamin ruminal bolus containing copper. Vet Parasitology 2006;(142):132-137.
Parkins JJ, Hemingway RG, Lawson DC, Ritchie NS. The effectiveness of copper oxide powder as a component of a sustained-release multi-trace element and vitamin rumen bolus system for cattle. Br Vet J 1994;(150):547-553.
Huerta BM, Amándola MR, Martínez HPA, García MJG, Sánchez RC, Domínguez VI, et al. Suplementos minerales para rumiantes. Postgrado de Producción Animal, Departamento de Zootecnia. Universidad Autónoma de Chapingo; 2010.
Patil H, Tiwari RV, Repka MA. Hot-melt extrusion: from theory to application in pharmaceutical formulation. AAPS Pharm Sci Tech 2016;(17):20-42.
Repka MA, Bandari S, Raman KV, Vo AQ, McFall H, Pimparade MB, et al. Melt extrusión with poorly soluble drugs-an integrated review. Int J Pharm 2018;(535):68-85.
Crowley MM, Zhang F, Repka MA, Thumma S, Upadhye SB, Kumar BS, et al. Pharmaceutical applications of hot-melt extrusión: Part I. Drug develop and Pharm 2007;(33):909-926.
Ochoa DL, Igartua OM, Hernández MRM, Gascón RA, Pedraz MJL. Granulación por fusión en mezcladores granuladores de alta velocidad. VITAE, Rev Fac Quím Farm 2006;(13):40-47.
Rodríguez GA. Validación del proceso de fabricación de bolos intrarruminales de selenio inorgánico. [tesis licenciatura] Cuautitlán Izcalli, Edo. de México: Facultad de Estudios Superiores Cuautitlán, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México; 2006.
NRC. National Research Council. Nutrient requirements of small ruminants: sheep, goats, cervids and new world camelids. Washington, DC, USA: National Academy Press; 2007.
Aliarabi H, Fadayifar A, Alimohamady R, Hossein DA. The effect of maternal supplementation of zinc, selenium, and cobalt as slow-release ruminal bolus in late pregnancy on some blood metabolites and performance of ewes and their lambs. Biol Trace Elem Res 2019;(187):403-410.
NRC. National Research Council. Nutrient Requirements of Beef Cattle. 7th rev. ed. Washington, DC, USA: National Academy Press, 2000.
Liu ZP, Xiong GL. The effect of a copper, selenium and cobalt soluble glass bolus on the trace element status of Bactrian camels. J Anim Feed Sci 2007;(Suppl 1):313-317.
Hidiroglou M, Proulx J, Jolette J. Effect of intraruminally administered, selenium soluble-glass boluse on selenium status in cows and their calves. J Anim Sci 1987;(65):815-820.
Hidiroglou M, Proulx J. Evaluation of a long-acting selenium and copper preparation for intraruminal adminitration to cattle. Ann Rech Vet 1988;(19):187-191.
Baumgurtel KL, Judson GJ. Evaluation of a sustained release bolus to supply trace elements and vitamins beef cattle. Anim Prod Austr 1998;(22):133-136.
Rose M, Pearson S, Cratchley T. Effect of iodine, selenium and cobalt rumen boluses given to dry dairy cows on the immunoglobulin and thyroid hormone status of calves. Anim Sci J 2012;(83):543-548.
Abdollahi E, Kohram H, Shahir MH, Nemati MH. The influence of a slow-release multi-trace element ruminal bolus on trace element status, number of ovarian follicles and pregnancy outcomes in synchronized Afshari ewes. Iranian J Vet Res 2015;16(1):63-68.
Abdelrahman MM, Aljumaah RS, Ullah KR. Effects of prepartum sustained-release trace elements ruminal bolus on performance, calustrum composition and blood metabolites in Najdi ewes. Environ Sci Pollut Res 2017;(24):9675-9680.
Pulgar AR, Vera VR, Serrano CE. Efectos de la utilización de bolos intraruminales a base de oligoelementos, sobre indicadores reproductivos y productivos en vacas lecheras de alta producción. Sitio Arg Prod Anim 2013;51-52.
Gutiérrez OC, Spross SAK, Rosiles MR, Ducoing WA, Ortiz HA. Selenio sanguíneo y fecal en ovinos a partir de comprimidos inorgánicos intrarruminales. Vet Mex 2005;36(3):313-324.
Hostetler CE, Kincaid RL, Mirando MA. The role of essential trace elements in embryonic and fetal development in livestock. Vet J 2003;(166):125-139.
Serra AB, Serra SD, Nakamura K, Orden EA, Cruz LC, Fujihara T. Effect of selenium in soluble glass bolus on selenium content of milk and blood of goats. Biol Trace Elem Res 1996;(55):207-212.
Hayashida M, Orden EA, Cruz EM, Cruz LC, Fujihara T. Effects of intraruminal soluble glass bolus on blood selenium and plasma mineral level of grazing does under Backyard conditions in selected áreas in Nueva Ecija, Philippines. Asian-Aust J Anim Sci 2003;16(2):187-197.
Alhidary IA, Abdelrahman MM, Harron RM. Effects of a long-acting trace mineral rumen bolus supplement on growth performance, metabolic profiles, and trace mineral status of growing camels. Trop Anim Health Prod 2016;(48):763-768.
Moeini MM, Telfer SB, Sanjabi MR. The effect of Cosecure® supplementation on the copper status and fertility of grazing Holstein-Friesian dairy cattle. Acta Vet Scand 2003;(Suppl 98):257.
Sprinkle JE, Cuneo SP, Frederick HM, Enns RM, Schefer DW, Carstens GE, et al. Effect of a long-acting, trace mineral, reticulorumen bolus a range cow productivity and trace mineral profiles. J Anim Sci 2006;(84):1439-1453.
Pechin GH, Sánchez LO, Cseh S. Evaluación de dos formas de administración (bolos de liberación lenta vs. EDTA Cu inyectable) en la prevención de la deficiencia de cobre en bovinos para carne. Ciencia Vet 2006;8(1):5-15.
Roy B, Baghel RPS, Mohanty TK, Mondal G. Zinc and male reproduction in domestic animals: A review. Indian J Anim Nutr 2013;(30):339-350.
Suttle NF. Mineral nutrition of livestock. 4th ed. London, UK. CABI Publishing. United Kingdom; 2010.
Zhao CY, Tan SX, Xiao XY, Qiu XS, Pan JQ, Tang ZX. Effects of dietary zinc oxide nanoparticles on growth performance and antioxidative status in broilers. Biol Trace Elem Res 2014;(160): 361-377.
Carrillo-Nieto O, Domínguez-Vera IA, Huerta-Bravo M, Jaramillo-Escutia G, Díaz-Zarco S, Vázquez-Armijo JF, et al. Actividad de GSX-Px, concentración de selenio y calidad del eyaculado en sementales ovinos suplementados con selenio durante la época reproductiva. Agrociencia 2018;(52):827-839.
Ramírez-Bribiesca E, Hernández-Camacho E, Hernández-Calva LM, Tórtora-Pérez JL. Efecto de un suplemento parenteral con selenito de sodio en la mortalidad de corderos y los valores hemáticos de selenio. Agrociencia 2004;(38):43-51.
Díaz-Sánchez V, Rodríguez PG, Ramírez-Bribiesca E, Morales-Álvarez J, López-Arrellano R. Evaluación de bolos selenio sobre parámetros productivos e IgG en cabritos inmunizados con bacterina-toxoide. Abanico Veterinario 2018;8(3):118-129.
Bennison JJ, Nottingham RM, Key EL, Parkins JJ. The effect of zinc oxide and elemental zinc boluses on the concentrations of Zn in serum and faeces, and on providing protection from natural Pithomyces chartarum challenge in sheep. NZ Vet J 2010;58(4):201-206.
Descargas
Publicado
Cómo citar
-
Resumen1174
-
PDF699
-
PDF 316
-
Texto completo142
Número
Sección
Licencia
Los autores/as que publiquen en la Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Pecuarias aceptan las siguientes condiciones:
De acuerdo con la legislación de derechos de autor, la Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Pecuarias reconoce y respeta el derecho moral de los autores/as, así como la titularidad del derecho patrimonial, el cual será cedido a la revista para su difusión en acceso abierto.
Esta obra está bajo una Licencia Creative Commons Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0 Internacional.
