La suplementación con DL-ácido málico mejora las características de la canal de borregos Pelibuey en finalización
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22319/rmcp.v10i2.4454Palabras clave:
Acido málico, Comportamiento animal, Características de la canalResumen
El objetivo del presente estudio fue evaluar el efecto de la adición de DL-ácido málico en dietas de borregos Pelibuey en finalización sobre ganancia diaria de peso, características de la canal y componentes que no son parte de la canal. Se utilizaron 16 corderos machos de 27 ± 1.92 kg de peso vivo durante los 48 d de la prueba de alimentación. Los animales fueron alimentados con una dieta alta en energía que contenía rastrojo de maíz, como la única fuente de forraje, con y sin DL-ácido málico (MA). Los animales fueron asignados al azar a uno de los dos tratamientos con 8 borregos cada uno: 1) 4 g de MA por kilogramo de alimento y 2) Control (sin MA). Cuatro borregos de cada tratamiento fueron sacrificados, después de la prueba de alimentación, para medir las características de la canal y los componentes que no son parte de la canal. Los borregos alimentados con MA presentaron una mayor (P<0.05) área del musculo Longissimus lumborum. Sin embargo, no hubo efecto (P>0.05) del MA sobre la ganancia diaria de peso y peso de los componentes que no son parte de la canal. En conclusión, la adición de 4 g de DL-ácido málico, en alimento con alto contenido energético, promueve el crecimiento muscular lo que mejora la calidad de la canal de los borregos en finalización.
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